Lawrence, Kansas

2005 Session

Kansas Legislature

How a bill becomes law

The Kansas Legislature consists of two houses: The House of Representatives (125 members) and the Senate (40 members). A bill may be introduced in either house. The main steps in the process of a bill becoming a law are shown below.


HOUSE OF ORIGIN
1. Bill introduced
 
2. Bill referred to committee hearings/deliberation/approval
(May include amendments.)
 
3. Bill returns to full house (Committee of the Whole)
 
4.Committee of the Whole deliberation/approval
(May include amendments.)
 
5. Vote for final passage
 
6. Bill messaged to the second house


SECOND HOUSE
(Repeat steps 1-5. One of the following options then occurs.)
Second house passes bill in same form as house of origin. To house of origin for concurrence in second house amendments
To house of origin for concurrence in second house amendments
  House of origin concurs House of origin nonconcurs
and requests a conference committee
 
    Both houses adopt conference committee report
(May include amendments.)

TO GOVERNOR
(One of the following options then occurs.)
Governor signs bill into law
OR
Bill becomes law without signature
  Governor vetoes bill
   
TO LEGISLATURE
Bill filed with Secretary of State  Legislature overrides veto by 2/3 vote in each chamber
Bill becomes law
 
  Bill filed with Secretary of State